Feature Article
The Risks We Don't Always See
The dangerous part of being online is almost never the part that looks dangerous. It is the message that looks completely normal.
Words by Suleman Baluch, Ahmed Assaad and Ishaq Kanj

It doesn't feel like a risk at the time
When adults talk about danger online they usually picture something obvious, like a threatening stranger or a virus warning flashing across the screen. Real risk is much quieter. It is a text saying your parcel could not be delivered. It is a giveaway account that follows you first. It is a friend request from someone at a school near yours who somehow already has twelve mutuals. None of that feels like a decision, which is exactly why it works. (Ishaq)
The same thing happens with the information we hand over without noticing. A photo in school uniform, a tagged park where you train, a story with location still switched on. Each one looks harmless by itself. Put them side by side and a stranger knows where you will be on a Tuesday afternoon. Very few people get caught out by one big mistake. They get caught by ten reasonable ones. (Suleman)
“Very few people get caught out by one big mistake. They get caught by ten reasonable ones.”
Why it matters more at our age
Our accounts are old enough to hold years of photos and messages, but new enough that we are still working out what should have stayed private. We also use the internet socially, so a bad experience is not just a hacked login. It is embarrassment, a night of no sleep, and not wanting to open the app the next morning. Research keeps landing on the same point: this happens often, and most of us never report it. (Ahmed)
What actually helps is unglamorous. Slow down before you tap a link. Use different passwords, or a password manager if remembering them is the issue. Keep accounts private. Screenshot before you block, because the screenshot is your evidence. Tell one adult you trust, early, before it grows. That short list stops most of what goes wrong for people our age. (Ishaq)
Did You Know?
46%
Almost half (46%) of Australian children aged 8 to 17 who had used the internet in the previous 12 months reported at least one negative online experience.
eSafety Commissioner, Mind the Gap research report (2022)
1 in 7
About 1 in 7 young Australians (14%) said they had been the target of online hate speech, and many never told an adult about it.
eSafety Commissioner, Mind the Gap research report (2022)
$945m
Australians reported losing $945 million to scams in the 2024 calendar year, with phishing among the most frequently reported scam types.
Scamwatch / National Anti-Scam Centre, Targeting Scams report (2024)
Where the pressure comes from
Reported negative online experiences, grouped by the kind of risk behind them. Figures adapted from eSafety Commissioner research.
What to do with all this
Reading about this changes nothing on its own, so pick one habit and shift it this week. Turn location sharing off in your stories. Set up a password manager. Unfollow the accounts that make your feed feel worse every time you open it. One change you keep beats ten you meant to make. (Suleman)
The Toolkit has the step by step version of all of it, including what to do when something has already gone wrong, and the Advice Column covers the situations people ask about most. Managing risk online is not one setting you switch on once. It is a set of defaults you build up until being careful stops taking any effort. (Ahmed)

Sources
- 01eSafety Commissioner (2022). Mind the Gap: Parental awareness of children's exposure to risks online. Australian Government. link
- 02National Anti-Scam Centre / Scamwatch (2025). Targeting Scams: Report of the National Anti-Scam Centre on scams data 2024. ACCC. link
- 03eSafety Commissioner. Online safety advice for young people. link